Portale di Ateneo - En.Unibs.it

Aspects and control of infections:

- - Carry out hand hygiene using soap and water (washing),
- - Hand hygiene using a rubbing with an alcohol-based preparation,
- - Prepare a sterile field using a sterile drape and commercial kit,
- - Wear sterile gloves and remove dirty gloves,
- - Use personal protection equipment (PPE).

Techniques for detecting vital signs in a healthy person:

- - Measure body temperature,
- - Evaluate the peripheral pulse with palpation,
- - Evaluate the apical pulse with auscultation,
- - Evaluate breathing,
- - Measurement of arterial pressure of the brachial artery.

Drugs:

- - Administer medicines by mouth,
- - Aspirate a drug from an ampoule,
- - Aspirate a drug from a bottle,
- - Mix two drugs in a syringe (from two separate bottles),
- - Make an injection: intradermal, subcutaneous and intramuscular,
- - Administer drugs with a measured dose inhaler (MDI),
- - Administer drugs with a small volume nebulizer,
- - Administer drugs with a dry powder inhaler,
- - Know how to prepare a drip.

Collect laboratory samples:
- - Collect a stool sample for coproculture,
- - Take capillary blood for blood glucose measurement,
- - Take nasal swab,
- - Take nasopharyngeal swab,
- - Collect a sputum sample by culture,
- - Collect a urine sample (intermediate mitto) for urinalysis and urine culture,
- - Use a venous puncture to obtain a withdrawal for routine exams.

Emergency / emergency management:

- - Preparation of drugs for an adverse event - anaphylactic shock,
- - Bacic Life Support Adult and Pediatric (BLS / BLSP) exercise with dummy:
• • Administer oxygen through a facial mask,
• • Insert an oropharyngeal cannula,
• • Use a portable flask and mask for resuscitation,
• • Perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Surveillance, notification, control of infectious diseases:

- - Cases of infectious disease

Monitoring techniques:

- Electrocardiogram (ECG)
- Spirometry