GENERAL CONCEPTS REGARDING THE PROMOTION AND PROTECTION OF PRE-CONCEPTIONAL HEALTH;
- concept of health and gender health
PHYSIOLOGY OF PREGNANCY:
- fertilization (biological and genetic concept, timing, location);
- ovular annexes (placenta, umbilical cord, amnio-chorionic membranes, amniotic fluid);
- fetal development;
GENERAL CONCEPTS RELATING TO THE PROMOTION AND PROTECTION OF THE HEALTH OF MOTHER DIAD / FETUS (PRENATAL-CARE):
-Diagnosis of pregnancy (signs of pregnancy, obstetric history, clinical examination, laboratory tests, ultrasound examinations, pre-natal diagnosis: biochemical tests, invasive tests);
- Physiological changes in pregnancy;
- Pregnancy hygiene: lifestyles (work - pregnancy, Torch, nutrition, vitamin and folic acid supplementation, smoking during pregnancy, travel, use of seat belts, treatment of common ailments);
NURSING-MIDWIFE ASSISTANCE IN THE PATHOLOGY:
Hypertension;
Gestational diabetes;
Hyperemesis, anemia;
Prolapse of the funiculus;
Bleeding in the first trimester (abortive pathology);
Bleeding in the second and third trimester: placenta previa, placental abruption
Threat of pre-term birth;
Afterbirth pathologies: manual afterbirth and haemorrhages;
PHYSIOLOGY OF BIRTH AND CLINICAL EVOLUTION;
- stages of labor
-assistance to labor
- pain containment methods
ASSISTANCE TO NEWBORN AT BIRTH;
NURSERY ASSISTANCE PLAN;
- assistance to the puerpera after spontaneous birth and after caesarean section
-baby blues, postpartum depression and puerperal psychosis
BREASTFEEDING;
- physiology of breastfeeding
- legislation on the promotion of breastfeeding (10 steps of breastfeeding)
BUROCRATIC ROLE OF THE MIDWIFE:
- birth certificate, recognition of the newborn.
- Regulations for the protection of the rights of the pregnant woman and the child (right to anonymity at childbirth, possibility of abandonment of the newborn by the mother);
NOTES DONATION OF THE UMBILICAL CORD;
LAW 194/78: legislation and procedures.