Portale di Ateneo - En.Unibs.it

HUMAN ANATOMY (30 HOURS FOR BOTH CDS IGIENE DENTALE E CDS ODONTOIATRIA E PROTESI DENTARIA)

Different regions of the human body; anatomical planes and cavities; position and movement terms; definition of organ, system and apparatus; hollow and parenchymatous organs; mucous and serous membrane and tegument.

- BONES-JOINTS-MUSCLES

Morphological classification of bones.

Classification of joints and functional characteristics of synarthrosis and diarthrosis.

Morphological and functional classification of muscles. General aspects of vertebral muscles.

Analitical study of diaphragm muscle. Respiratory muscles.

- CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

Vascular system: general structural characteristics of arteries, veins and capillaries.

Systemic circulation: aorta and its collateral and terminal branches. Superior and inferior vena cava and their tributaries. Portal vein.

Pulmonary circulation: pulmonary trunk and pulmonary veins.

Lymphatic system: generality; characteristics of lymphatic vessels; characteristics of thymus, spleen, lymph nodes, tonsils.

Analytical study of the heart.

- RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Composition and functions of the respiratory system. Pericardium.

Analytical study of larynx, cervical trachea, bronchi, lung.

General organization of the pleural membrane.

- DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

Composition and functions of the digestive system.

Analytical study of pharynx, cervical tract of esophagus, liver and pancreas.

General organization of the peritoneal membrane.

- URINARY SYSTEM

Composition and functions of the urinary system.

Analytical study of the kidney.

- ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

Composition and functions of the endocrine system.

Analytical study of the thyroid.

- REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM IN MALE AND FEMALE

Composition and functions of the reproductive system.

NERVOUS SYSTEM (6 HOURS ONLY FOR CDS IGIENE DENTALE)

Neuroanatomy:
Synapses, neuronal chains, interneurons, neuromuscular junction, receptors, neurotransmitters. General organization of the nervous system.

Central Nervous System: Internal and external morphology of the Central Nervous System; white and grey matter; Spinal cord and brain; cavities and cerebrospinal fluid; meninges.

Peripheral nervous system:
structure of the nerves, nervous fiber classification, cerebrospinal ganglia; general organization of spinal and cranial nerves.

Autonomic nervous system: general anatomical organization of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system.